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Guide to Research: Classics

This is a guide to the basic materials for doing research in the classics. It is not intended to be comprehensive. This list should give you a place to start. For further information, see a Reference Librarian. This guide can be found online at http://www.library.georgetown.edu/guides/classics/

 

 

I. Finding Books

A. Books can provide useful information on a topic. Use GEORGE <http://catalog.library.georgetown.edu/>, the online catalog of Lauinger Library to find books by subject, title, or author.

To search by SUBJECT:

GEORGE uses Library of Congress Subject Headings.  These are the topics assigned the book by the Library of Congress.  Some are obvious and can be guessed, i.e., Aeschylus, or Dead Sea Scrolls.  Many are not obvious and may be composed of several words, i.e., Civilization, Ancient or Rome - Social life and customs.

Two ways of finding the Library of Congress Subject Headings for a topic are:

Consult the Library of Congress Subject Headings, the large red volumes shelved in the dictionary stand, near the Reference Desk.

Perform a KEYWORD search on GEORGE for one or more of the terms which best describe your search. For example, Gaul and Caesar. GEORGE will create a set of records containing both words. If the set is too large, select Modify Search; then select one of the ways of limiting.

From this set, view the items which seem most relevant. The Library of Congress Subject Headings assigned to the book will appear in the part of the record labeled "subject." If the subjects are not visible on the first screen, scroll down further in the record. If a subject heading looks promising, use it for further searches. By trying a variety of subject headings for your topics, you will find the best books for your research.

B. Other Library Catalogs

Web Library of Congress <http://catalog.loc.gov/>

GU only Worldcat
A catalog comprising almost 40 million records, representing the holdings of thousands of libraries. Includes periodical indexes in many subject areas. Also available from http://www.library.georgetown.edu/advisor/

Web WRLC Catalog <http://catalog.wrlc.org/>
The catalog of the Washington Research Library Consortium (WRLC) includes records from the libraries of the following universities: George Washington, American, Catholic, George Mason, Gallaudet, Georgetown, Marymount, and the University of the District of Columbia

II. Civilization and Culture
     

A. Overview Sources

1. Reference StacksAspects of Greek and Roman Life.  Various call numbers
An excellent series covering various facets of ancient civilization and culture. Topics covered include the family, ancient law and diplomacy, burial customs, festivals, the interaction of religion and society, and the origins and influences of Greece and Rome. Search in GEORGE by title of the series to find the individual volumes.

2. Reference StacksAtlas of Classical History.  Ref. G 1033 .G65 1994
Illustrates historical events of the classical world in clear, black and white maps. Some maps address such topics as agriculture, religion, and commerce. Town plans are also included.

3.Reference Stacks Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Ref. Atlas Case G 1033 .B3 2000
The latest and most comprehensive atlas of the Greek and Roman world, from 1000 B.C. to A.D. 640. Maps are based on modern aerial or satellite maps and cover what are now 75 modern countries from the British Isles to North Africa and the Indian subcontinent. Ancient, usually Latin names are used for map headings, place names, and features. Contours and elevations are shown along with aqueducts, temples, and roads. The table of contents and locator diagrams aid map selection.

4. Reference StacksCambridge Ancient History.  Ref. D 57 .C25
A multi-volume set with individual chapters written by specialists. Extensive bibliographies at the end of each volume.

5. Reference StacksEncyclopedia of Greece and the Hellenic Tradition. Ref. DF 757 .E53 2000
Articles on people and places as well as thematic essays covering the Greece and the Greek world, ancient times to the present. Augmented by illustrations, maps, lists of further reading, and an index.

6. Reference StacksEncyclopedia of the Roman Empire. Ref DG 270.B86 2002
Contains articles on the people, places, politics, religions, and customs of the Roman Empire. In addition to the alphabetically arranged entries, the book includes maps, illustrations, a list of the emperors, and imperial genealogies.

7. Reference StacksGreat Lives from History - Ancient and Medieval Series.  Ref. Biog. CT 113 .G74 1988
Biographical sketches of major figures of the classical world. Includes a bibliography.

8. Reference StacksNew Century Cyclopedia of Names.  Ref. Biog. PE 1625 .C43 1954
Brief biographical information for persons, both historical and mythological.

B. Handbooks and Dictionaries

9.Reference Stacks Dictionary of Bibliographic Abbreviations Found in the Scholarship of Classical Studies and Related Disciplines. Ref. PA 99 .W44 2003

10. Reference StacksLexikon der Alten Welt.  Ref. DE 5 .L4
Articles cover various aspects of ancient civilization.

11. Reference StacksOracles of the Ancient World. Ref BF 1761 .C87 2004
Collection of brief entries on the history, purpose, location and layout of sites throughout the ancient Mideast and Europe where oracles sought to communicate with the supernatural. Includes maps and photos.

12. Reference StacksOxford Classical Dictionary.  Ref. DE 5 .O9 2003
Scholarly dictionary with both brief entries and longer survey articles covering all aspects of the classical tradition. Bibliographies accompany most articles.  A compact edition, The Oxford Companion to Classical Civilization, has the same articles, minus the bibliographies, with larger print and attractive illustrations.

13. Reference StacksOxford Dictionary of Byzantium.  Ref. DF 521 .O93 1991
Covers all facets of Byzantine history and civilization from the fourth to fifteenth centuries including the late Roman period. Bibliographies at the ends of the articles emphasize major works.

14. Reference StacksBrill's New Pauly: Encyclopaedia of the Ancient World. Ref. DE 5 .N4813 2002
This is an updated, English version of the standard scholarly work covering the whole field of the classics. Currently, six volumes of the new English version are available of the projected 20 volume set. The original work, written in German, is Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Classischen Altertumswissenschaft. It is shelved on the fourth floor at DE 5 .P33. An updated German version, Der Neue Pauly: Enzyklopadie der Antike, is also shelved on the fourth floor, at DE 5 .N48 1996.

C. Bibliographies

15. Reference StacksGU onlyL'Année Philologique 1969 - .
The key bibliographic survey covering the whole field of literature, history, and culture in the classical world. Lists articles and books in English, as well as other languages. The print version covers 1928 - present, Ref. Z 7016 .M35a. Also available from http://www.library.georgetown.edu/advisor/

16. Reference StacksBibliographical Guide to Classical Studies. Ref. Z 7016 .W47 1997
Volume 1 covers general works, history of literature, and literature Accius - Aristophanes. Set is currently up to volume 4, Plato - Semonides of Amorgos, of a projected nine volume set.

17. WebBryn Mawr Classical Review. <http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/bmcr/>
Publishes reviews of books on classical studies. Searchable; 1990- .

18. Reference StacksGU onlyClassical Review.
Reviews of books on classical studies. Online version from JSTOR 1887-1999. Online version from Oxford (1999 - present) on campus only. Print version available, 2d fl. Lauinger.

19. Reference StacksClassical Studies: A Guide to the Reference Literature.  Ref. Z 7016.J4 1996
Lists and describes the best specialized reference sources for the classics.  Covers Greek and Roman civilizations from the Bronze Age through the 6th century A.D. and includes works on art, archaeology, history, languages, literature, and philosophy.

20. WebGnomon Online Bibliographische Datenbank. <http://www.gnomon.ku-eichstaett.de/Gnomon/en/Gnomon.html>
Selected data from a larger Gnomon database on CD-ROM., 1990- . Includes all data from the CD-ROM from 1997 onwards. Indexes books and articles. Related to Gnomon: kritische Zeitschrift fur de gesamte klassische Altertumswissenschaft (Periodicals, 2d fl.), a journal which publishes reviews (in German).

21. WebTOCS-IN. <http://www.chass.utoronto.ca/amphoras/tocs.html>
Tables of contents of Classics journals, 1992- . Includes links to full text or abstract where available.

D. Indexes

22. Reference StacksEssay and General Literature Index.  Ref. AI 3 .E75
The unique aspect of this index is that it cites essays and chapters from books and anthologies. The list of books cited is located at the end of each volume. Subjects included are philosophy, religion, the arts, economics, political science, and history.

23. GU onlyHumanities Index
Indexes the major scholarly journals in the humanities, including classics, since 1984. For earlier years, see Humanities and Social Sciences Index Retrospective. Also available from http://www.library.georgetown.edu/advisor/
 
III. Literary Sources

A. Collections

24. Reference StacksThe Loeb Classical Library (Greek Authors).  PA 3611 and PA 3612 - 5th floor
Collections of the writings of Greek and Latin writers. Find books in these series by doing a title search in GEORGE for "Loeb Classical Library" and LIMIT by author. Books in each series are shelved together in the stacks by the indicated call numbers. Provides the original text paired page by page with an English translation.

25Reference StacksThe Loeb Classical Library (Latin Authors).  PA 6156 - 5th floor
See #24.

B. Handbooks and Dictionaries

26. Reference StacksAncient Writers: Greece and Rome.  Ref. PA 3002 .A5 1982
Lengthy biographical and critical essays on major classical authors. Each essay includes a bibliography. The two-volume set also includes articles on "Greek Lyric Poets" and "Hellenistic Poetry at Alexandria."

27. Reference StacksCrowell's Handbook of Classical Drama.  Ref. PA 3024 .H35
Concentrates on Greek classical drama. Includes entries for dramatists, dramatic forms, and individual plays with brief background notes and summaries.

28. Reference StacksCrowell's Handbook of Classical Literature.  Ref. PA 31 .F4
Factual information on authors, characters, themes, and stylistic conventions. Contains detailed summaries of individual works.

29. Reference StacksGreek and Latin Authors 800 B.C. - A.D. 1000.  Ref. Biog. PA 31 .G7
Biographical sketches of writers of the classical period and its aftermath. Bibliographies list editions, translations, and biographical and critical works.

30. GU onlyReference StacksOxford Companion to Classical Literature.  Ref. DE 5 .H3 1989
Concise information on Greek and Roman writers, subjects, literary forms, and individual works.

C. Concordances

A concordance is an alphabetical index showing places in the text of a work where each principal word may be found. To find concordances, look in GEORGE by subject under [Name of Author] - Concordances, e.g. Sophocles - Concordances.

D. Criticism

31. Reference StacksClassical and Medieval Literature Criticism.  Ref. PN 610 .C53
Each volume in the series covers four or five authors (and in some cases, anonymous works) providing a biographical and critical introduction and long excerpts of criticism since the time the work was written through the present.

32. Reference StacksGreek and Roman Authors: A Checklist of Criticism.  Ref. Z 7016 .G9 1982
A comprehensive list of literary criticism of authors in ancient Greece and Rome.

33. Reference StacksClassical Greek and Roman Drama.  Ref. Z 7018 .D7 F67 1989
Annotated lists of the basic translations, commentaries and criticism of major classical dramatists and their plays.
 
 
IV. Arts and Artifacts

For more detailed information on art, please see the Art guide.

34. Reference StacksEnciclopedia Dell'Arte Antica: Classicae Orientale.  Ref. N 31 .E48 1958
Heavily illustrated, eight-volume encyclopedia of ancient art. Although the articles are written in Italian, the photographs and architectural drawings make this set useful.

35. Reference StacksNew Century Handbook of Classical Geography.  Ref. DE 25 .N48
Concise discussions of major geographical locations incorporating information from both archaeology and mythology.

36. Reference StacksPrinceton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites.  Ref. DE 59 .P7
Information on sites that have archaeological remains from the classical period. Bibliographies and maps are included.

37. GU onlyArt Full Text 1984- .
Indexes the major and scholarly journals in art history, fine arts, graphic arts, industrial design, photography and film.Use Art Index Retrospective for journal articles 1929-1984.   Also available from http://www.library.georgetown.edu/advisor/
 
 
V. Mythology


38. Reference StacksDictionary of Classical Mythology.  Ref. BL 715 .G713 1996

Substantive entries, some with photos, on the figures of classical mythology.  Includes scholarly references and genealogical tables.

39. Reference StacksWho's Who in Classical Mythology.  Ref. BL 715 .G68 1993
Brief entries describe characters from Greek and Roman myths.

40. Reference StacksWomen of Classical Mythology.  Ref. BL 715 .B445 1991
Citations to ancient authors follow the short biographical sketches.
 
 
VI. Web Sites


41. WebPerseus Project  <http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/>
"Includes an overview of fifth-century B.C. Greek history, works in Greek and in translation by ten authors from the archaic and classical periods, an online ...Greek-English dictionary, and a collection of short articles and glossary entries on topics in Perseus including geographic regions, architectural terms, vase shapes, and biographies of ancient authors." Excellent illustrations.

42. WebDiotima: Women and Gender in the Ancient World. <http://www.stoa.org/diotima/>
An interdisciplinary resource on women and gender in the ancient Mediterranean. This site includes course materials, the bibiliographies on topics related to women and gender, translated texts, essays, and images. Searchable.

43. WebResources for Classical and Medieval History. <http://www.loc.gov/rr/main/alcove9/classics.html>
Library of Congress list of links to a wide range of Web sites.


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Content updated: 6/05 ms
Links updated: 12/07 jc

 

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